What does the term "threat assessment" refer to?

The term "threat assessment" refers to the process of identifying and evaluating potential threats. This encompasses a systematic approach to understanding various threats that could impact an organization or individual, considering factors such as the likelihood of occurrence and the potential impact of those threats. Threat assessments help in developing strategies to mitigate risks and prepare for possible incidents, making them an essential component of safety and security planning.

This process is more comprehensive than just analyzing enemy strategies or studying past attacks, as it involves ongoing evaluation and adaptation to current threat environments. It is also distinct from the evaluation of personnel security clearances, which focuses specifically on the background and trustworthiness of individuals rather than a broader assessment of external threats.